IRS notices glossary and response guide

IRS notices can feel urgent, but most are informational or request additional details. This guide explains common IRS letter types, how to verify your account, and which TaxGuide Pro tools help you decode notices, estimate penalties, and draft responses.

Common IRS notice types

  • CP2000: mismatch between IRS records and your return.
  • CP14: balance due notice with penalties or interest.
  • LTR letters: information or documentation requests.

What to do first

  • Confirm the notice number and tax year.
  • Compare IRS figures to your return and supporting documents.
  • Respond by the deadline if action is required.

When to seek help

If the notice involves audits or large balances, consider a tax professional.

  • Large penalties or interest that you cannot resolve.
  • Requests for documentation you cannot locate.

Related calculators

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FAQ

Should I ignore an IRS notice if I think it is wrong?

No. Always respond by the deadline with documentation or clarification.

How long do I have to respond to a CP2000 notice?

Most CP2000 notices require a response within the timeframe listed on the letter.

Updated 2026-01-20. TaxGuide Pro provides educational tax guidance, not legal advice.