How much qualified business income deduction can I claim?

Estimate your Section 199A qualified business income deduction for 2025, 2026, or 2027 planning using taxable income, QBI, W-2 wages, UBIA, REIT/PTP income, and SSTB status. The calculator applies current IRS threshold and phase-in rules to show a practical QBI estimate.

Estimates only. No login required.

QBI deduction calculator

Quick answer

The QBI deduction generally starts at 20% of qualified business income, but taxable income, SSTB status, W-2 wages, UBIA, REIT/PTP income, and capital gain income can limit the final deduction.

Also answers

  • Section 199A calculator
  • qualified business income deduction
  • Form 8995 calculator
  • SSTB QBI phaseout

Good fit when

  • Freelancers and pass-through owners
  • S-corp or partnership owners with W-2 wage limits
  • REIT or PTP income planning

Have ready

  • Taxable income before QBI
  • QBI, W-2 wages, UBIA, REIT/PTP income
  • SSTB status and capital gain income

Result you get

Estimated QBI deduction, wage/property limitation, phaseout percentage, and income cap.

How this calculation works

  • Applies the 20% QBI starting point.
  • Uses the correct 2025, 2026, or 2027 planning taxable income threshold by filing status.
  • Phases in W-2 wage and UBIA limits when taxable income is above the threshold.
  • Reduces or eliminates SSTB income inside and above the phaseout range.
  • Applies the 20% taxable-income limitation after net capital gain and qualified dividends.

Common mistakes and caveats

  • Multiple businesses, aggregation elections, cooperatives, losses, and patron reductions can require Form 8995-A worksheets.
  • SSTB classification is fact-specific.
  • The 2026 minimum QBI deduction rule is modeled as a planning estimate and should be confirmed on final forms.

FAQ

Does this replace Form 8995 or Form 8995-A?

No. It estimates the deduction and flags the major wage, property, SSTB, and income-limit rules.

Why do W-2 wages and UBIA matter?

Above the IRS threshold, the QBI deduction can be limited by business W-2 wages and qualified property basis.

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